Advanced Care planning & Palliative Care-Free-Sample for Students

Question: Write an essay on Advanced Care planning and Palliative Care. Answer: With the advancement of age, diseases and disorders become all the more rampant in the elderly population that further necessitates the requirement to resort to definite healthcare interventions to combat the situation. In this context, advanced care planning (ACP) plays a pivotal role by virtue of which measures in keeping with the patients goals, beliefs, values and preferences are maintained to promote healthcare even in the absence of the lack of communication of the patient to take decisions. Thus, satisfaction of both the client as well as the family members may be achieved through ACP and has gained prominence in the end of life care facilities when the patient is incapable of deciding for themselves (Mullick, Martin Sallnow, 2013). Palliative care directed to treatment for terminally ill patients through a multidisciplinary approach often resorts to ACP for guiding effective patient care through a more integrative and clear infrastructural framework (Imam et al., 2016). Howe ver, it is imperative to maintain ethical virtues for achieving optimal outcomes that favors the use of ACP for palliative care. Matter related to ACP calls for great attention and sensitivity from the healthcare staff associated as their actions directly affect the decision making process while strategizing therapeutic interventions for the patient. Cooperation of the healthcare personnel, care workers, family members and the patient is indispensable in this regard to offer holistic solutions to the patient. Abidance by the ACP in end-of-life care is crucial to respect for and acting in conformity with the patients preferences so that there occurs no breach in autonomy of the patient (Stevenson ODonnell, 2015). In case of patients afflicted by life threatening diseases such as cancer, heart failure and other debilitating neurological disorders are likely to be represents restriction in their activities of daily living whereby ACP becomes even more relevant and suitable for application. Lack of decisiveness on the patients part in such situations accentuates the urgency for taking measures consistent with the ACP. Information about the prognosis for uncertainty in the setting must be provided through active engagement of the patient in discussion surrounding goals and values. For fostering further care provision review and recommendations have been suggested. A consensus must be reached to drive positive changes for patient care (Brinkman-Stoppelenburg, Rietjens van der Heide, 2014). Thus, it is important to maintain the ethical and legal guidelines for harboring best possible outcomes for patient having ACP. Growing volumes of data in the recent times have provided insights on the issue related to ageing and the associated health problems that arise parallel to the process of advancing age in the geriatric population. Introduction of ACP has paved the way for fostering better healthcare service for persons in palliative care but requires complex and multifaceted approach involving participation of healthcare professionals, patients, caregivers under the framework of legislature and healthcare system (Lovell Yates, 2014). Hence, following of suitable strategies is vital to provide adequate resources and opportunities for patients to ensure quicker recovery through comprehensive, pertinent interventions. References Brinkman-Stoppelenburg, A., Rietjens, J. A., van der Heide, A. (2014). The effects of advance care planning on end-of-life care: a systematic review.Palliative medicine,28(8), 1000-1025. Imam, T., Jones, T., Afolayan, S., Raje, S. (2016). Advanced care planning in the elderly, are we doing it?.Clinical Medicine,16(Suppl 3), s19-s19. Lovell, A., Yates, P. (2014). Advance care planning in palliative care: a systematic literature review of the contextual factors influencing its uptake 20082012.Palliative medicine,28(8), 1026-1035. Mullick, A., Martin, J., Sallnow, L. (2013). An introduction to advance care planning in practice.Bmj,347, f6064. Stevenson, L. W., ODonnell, A. (2015). Advanced Care Planning